The
number of people with depression keeps increasing by day. Most people get
depressed without realizing it. According
to data from the World Health Organization, mental health disorders account for
nearly half of disease burden in the world’s adolescent and young people.
Twenty seven percent of the world’s young population between the ages of 10-24
years suffers mental illness. Mental health disorders were the most prevalent
source of disability for young people worldwide accounting for 45percent of
total morbidity.
Depression
is a very common condition. People with depression often feel sad for no
reason. They often lose interest in their normal daily activities and may spend
their time worrying and feeling tensed. It is common for people with depression
to have regular headaches or pains in other parts of their body, have persistent
sadness, thought of suicide. They may have indecisiveness insomnia (inability
to sleep) or hypersomnia (excessive sleeping) almost all activities nearly
every day and significant weight loss or weight gain. Difficulty concentrating,
remembering details and making decisions are some of the symptoms of
depression.
There
are many possible causes of depression. It may be caused by a very stressful
event like losing a loved one. A person may also become depressed over time if
he or she is unhappy with personal situations. For example they may feel lonely,
over-worked or undervalued. The use of alcohol and illicit drugs can also cause
depression.
WHO
defines mental health as not just the absence of mental disorder but also a
state of well being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential
can cope with normal stresses of life, work productively and fruitfully and is
able to make meaningful contribution to his community. Experts say the
fast-paced world in which young people find themselves today also contributes
to some of the challenges they face with their mental health.
The
situation seems gloomy for affected young people in the country, it has become
very difficult for them to seek professional care from service providers
because of the stigma attached to such mental health facilities.
The
good news is that it is possible to manage depression. Managing depression involves a person talking
about their problems and making lifestyles changes which will impact positively
on your health.
1. Learn to relax: Find a quiet place. Make sure nobody
distracts you for the next ten minutes
2. Talk to friends: talking about your problems is the
best way of managing them
3. Have fun : spend time doing positive thing that make
you happy
4. Make a list of your problems and tackle them one by
one
Remember
seek medical health early whenever you notice symptoms of depression. Take life
easy and don’t worry yourself about things that will make you depressed.
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