The 7th Africa
Conference on Sexual Health RIGHT has been closed in Accra by the First Lady
Mrs Lordina Mahama and President of the Organization of African First Ladies
Against HIV/AIDS. The three day conference saw 12 First ladies from Kenya, Ethiopia, Mali and Cote D’Ivoire. Others are from
Sierra Leone, Guinea Bissau, Burkina Faso, Chad, Sudan, Madagascar and
Mozambique and over 700 participants across the African Continent. The
conference which was on the theme “‘Realizing Demographic Dividend in Africa:
the Critical Importance of Adolescents and Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health
and Rights” was organized by First Lady of Ghana and President of the Organisation
of
African
First Ladies Against HIV/AIDS (OAFLA) in collaboration with Curious Minds,
Ghana,
an organisation of young advocates and youth in broadcasting.
Closing
the conference ,the first Lady Mrs Lordina Mahama noted that if Africa will successfully overcome problems such
as teenage pregnancies, child marriages, maternal and child morbidity and
mortality, it will go a long way, towards raising healthy young leaders, for Africa’s
continents development. “The earlier we are able to do
this the better it will be for our future as a people.
Africa will no more allow its productive young people to die needlessly and pre-maturely
from preventable diseases.
Africa
will not allow its young people, to be immobilized by cultural practices that
no longer have any relevance” she stated.
It
is time that we raised our advocacy efforts,to completely stop these negative practices
that affect the health, growth and self-esteem of our children.
As
we forge ahead,towards the attainment of the 90-90-90 HIV Fast track targets,
by 2020,and the Strategic Development Goals, we must ensure that no young
person is left behind.
She
pledged as president of the Organisaton of African First Ladies to do everything
in her capacity, to get her fellow first ladies to rally around,and save adolescents from the devastating effects of
HIV.
She
challenged participants to contribute meaningfully towards translating
issues deliberated at the conference into action plans back home.
Minister
for Gender and Social Protection Nana Oye Lithur said there
is the need for African countries to put in place effective public policies
which can take advantage of the demographic dividend. These policies she noted must
promote investments which will help the young people to be more productive during
their working years. Failure to provide opportunities to the young population
will result in rising unemployment and an increased risk of social upheaval, she
added.
“These
policies must address issues of education and health; nutrition and
infrastructural development which address productive investment and inclusion
of the youth. Promoting a healthy sexuality, marriage and childbearing
among younger people is the sure way of ensuring the reduction of the proportion of non-productive
dependents” she stated.
Nana Oye indicated that Government
is addressing adolescent sexual and
reproductive health rights because it knows they are critical for overall
national development. Adding that, they have thus become a priority for the
Ghana Government.
What this Government has done therefore is to
use policy and social protection programming to address sexual health and
rights, thereby reducing poverty to achieve the SDGs. She mentioned the
National Adolescent Reproductive Health Policy (2000) , Gender Based Violence
response centres , the National Gender policy which aims at mainstreaming gender, women’s
empowerment and social protection concerns into national development processes for
equitable livelihood for women and men, boys and girls as examples of Government policy and social protection
programming. “To improve sexual rights among women and address stunting in
children,we have introduced LEAP 1000 a cash transfer programme in the Upper
East and Northern Regions. More than 6000 pregnant women or families with
children below two years living in poverty are being supported with cash
grants. At the core of this intervention is the concern for the health of the
mother and the child.
The
Gender Minister urged African youth to be diligent as you go
back to your respective countries. “Hold
the key to the future of this continent. Leaders of this continent are more
than poised to set the stage for you to bring about real change” she stated.
Curious Mind Ghana, an organisation of
young advocates and youth in broadcasting at the end of the conference issued a
communiqué. In the Communique, they called on governments of Africa to ensure
dignity of all making sure the rights of adolescents are protected and respected. They also called on them to invest in
the rights and capabilities of adolescent and youth and also strengthen
national Popultaion data system. African Union, UN and Developed partners must engage
the young in their organizations in shaping development assistance, support
countries etc.
Communities and traditional leaders were also urged to examine
and remove all traditional and cultural practices particularly those associated
with initiations. The Private Sector should work with government and civil
society to strengthen the national education at all levels.
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