Bank of
Ghana Governor, Henry Kofi Wampah, will retire this week, he said on Tuesday,
cutting short a four-year term during which he has struggled to curb inflation
and stem the decline of the national currency.
Wampah,
whose term officially ends on Aug. 5, told Reuters he had informed President
John Mahama of his intention to leave by the end of this month, adding the
decision was partly linked to presidential and parliamentary elections planned
for November.
"I
told him I wanted to leave office early and we have agreed that I will exit at
the end of March," Wampah said. "It is just fair to leave early in
order to give enough room for my successor, whoever it might be, to settle down
before we get to the elections."
He said
one of his two deputies, either Millison Narh or Abdul Nashiru Issahaku, was
expected to serve as interim central bank governor until Mahama chooses a
permanent successor.
Once considered
a rising star in Africa, Ghana, which exports cocoa, gold and oil, has been
dogged by large budget deficits, ballooning public debt and inflation that
consistently tops government targets.
Mahama
appointed Wampah amid serious fiscal imbalances caused mainly by election
spending in 2012 and a burdensome public sector wage bill that complicated the
bank's task of managing the money supply.
Wampah
responded with a string of monetary policy reforms, including tighter foreign
exchange liquidity management to slow inflation.
The bank
held its benchmark interest rate at 26 percent in its latest rate decision last
week.
As a
member of the economic management team, he also helped negotiate a $918 million
programme with the International Monetary Fund last year aimed at
re-establishing macro-economic stability.
"Its
unfortunate that Wampah is not going to be there to complete the IMF program through
the election period," said Joe Abbey, director of the Accra-based Centre
for Policy Analysis.
"I've
found him to be somebody who is able to stand his grounds even if that didn't
seem to be the most palatable position to take," he added.
While the
cedi currency has for the first time in several years withstood the seasonal
first quarter pressure to rally, it has lost 94 percent of its value against
the dollar since Wampah was sworn in January 2013.
Consumer
price inflation meanwhile slowed in February, but still stood at 18.5 percent.
Such
crippling figures have earned Wampah heavy criticism from some quarters.
He has
also faced calls for his resignation this year over what some said was the
bank's failure to effectively monitor DKM Microfinance, a small firm that lost
millions of cedis in its customers deposits before it had to be liquidated.
Wampah
dismissed suggestions that he was being forced to step down due to the
controversy surrounding the company's collapse.
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